南亚地区合作:从地区认同的构建到地区主义的形成  

Subcontinental Regional Cooperation:from the Construction of Regional Identity to the Making of Regionalism

作　　者：汪长明[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海交通大学档案馆,上海200030

出　　处：《东南亚南亚研究》2010年第1期44-50,共7页Southeast Asia & South Asian Studies

摘　　要：冷战的结束使地理空间的认同取代了意识形态的认同。随着经济全球化和政治多极化的进一步加深,地区合作成为各国谋求进一步发展的主要手段和行动取向。然而,由于历史和地缘政治的因素,南亚地区最大的两个国家印度和巴基斯坦一直没有实现关系正常化,阻碍了地区合作的进展。建立稳定的印巴关系,推进制度化建设和互信建设,培育地区认同,南亚地区可以通过合作安全实现地区整合。南亚地区实现合作安全取决于印度对自身在南亚的身份定位及对参与南亚地区合作自我意识的建立。The identity of geo-space replace of the identity of ideology in the post cold war era. As the further deepening of economic globalization and political multi-polarization,regional cooperation has become the main means of further development and action target for each country. However,India and Pakistan,as the two largest countries in subcontinent,have never realized the normalization of their relations due to historical and geo-political factors,which impedes the development of subcontinental cooperation. By building stable relations between India and Pakistan,promoting institutional construction,building confidence and fostering regional identity,subcontinental countries can realize regional integration through security cooperation. To realize security cooperation in subcontinent relies on India's recognition of identity in south Asia and the establishment of its self-awareness of participation in subcontinental regional cooperation.

关 键 词：南亚地区合作 地区认同 地区主义 合作安全 

分 类 号：D735[政治法律—政治学]