闭合性腹部损伤的急救与护理对策  

first aid and nursing measures of blunt abdominal injury

作　　者：李辉[1] 王春[1] 

机构地区：[1]射洪县中医院,四川射洪629200

出　　处：《现代医药卫生》2010年第6期840-841,共2页Journal of Modern Medicine & Health

摘　　要：目的:分析闭合性腹部损伤(BAI)的临床特点和术前抢救措施,总结腹内脏器损伤应采取的护理对策。方法:回顾分析5年间我院急诊救护的138例BAI临床资料和救护。结果:本组138例患者中,126例行急诊手术,抢救治愈114例,急诊抢救成功率90.5%,术中、术后死亡12例。结论:科学评估受伤机制,仔细体格检查,准确拟定诊疗护理计划,有效进行血容量维持,合理进行急诊救护,能最大限度地提高BAI的救治成功率。Objective：By analysing the clinical features of blunt abdominal injury （BAI） and the preoperative rescue measures,to sum up the nursing measures for intra peritoneal organ injury.Methods：To retrospectively analyze the clinical data and results of 138 cases of BAI in our hospital.Results：In the 138 cases, 126 patients were performed emergency surgery, 114 patients got heal,the success rate of emergency rescue was 90.5%, 12 patients died in surgery or after surgery.Conclusion：Scientific assessment of injury mechanisms, careful physical examination, accurately drawing up the plan of medical treatment and nursing and taking the reasonable rescue measures can maximize the success rate of the BAI＇s treatment.

关 键 词：闭合性腹部损伤 急救 护理对策 

分 类 号：R47[医药卫生—护理学]