规模化养猪场沼气工程投资决策行为的经济学思考  

Economic Views on Decision-making Behavior for Biogas Engineering Investment of Large-scale Pig Farms

作　　者：林斌[1] 戴永务[2] 余建辉[2,3] 

机构地区：[1]福建省农业科学院,福建福州350003 [2]福建农林大学经济与管理学院,福建福州350002 [3]莆田学院管理学院,福建莆田351100

出　　处：《中国沼气》2010年第1期25-27,共3页China Biogas

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究项目(07JD790008);福建省科技厅软科学重点项目(2009R0004);福建省环保局重点课题(200743)

摘　　要：论文依据现代经济学的基本原理,分别从经济人假设、外部性理论、信息不对称和行为决策理论等四个方面对规模化养猪场沼气工程的投资决策行为进行经济学分析,认为规模化养猪场是一个追求经济利益最大化的理性经济人,规模化养猪场的污染问题与其逐利行为密切相关。规模化养猪场沼气工程投资决策行为受到建造成本、沼气沼液的综合利用程度、规模化养猪场的地理位置、政府补贴、政府对规模化养猪场的污染治理的监督和规模化养猪场业主的个人特征变量等方面因素的影响。Economic analysis were made on decision-making behavior for biogas engineering investment of large-scale pig farms based on the basic principles of modem economics, mainly, from aspect of economic people hypothesis, externality theory, information asymmetry and behavioral decision theory, thinking that the large-scale pig farms are rational economic man who pursues the maximum economic interests, and the pollution problem caused by large-scale pig farms is closely related to their profit-seeking behavior. The result suggest that the decision-making behavior of large-scale pig farms on investing biogas engineering is affected by the construction cost, the level of comprehensive utilization of biogas and digestate, the geographical location of the farm, government subsidy, the govemment＇s supervision on pollution control, owner＇s personal characteristics, and so on.

关 键 词：规模化养猪场 沼气工程 投资决策行为 经济学 

分 类 号：F3[经济管理—产业经济] S216.4[农业科学—农业机械化工程]