社会单元图谱在国外城市景观规划中的应用  

The Application for Sociotope Map in the Landscape Planning outside China

作　　者：邱玲[1,2] 高天[1,2] 张硕新[1] 

机构地区：[1]西北农林科技大学林学院 [2]瑞典农业科学大学

出　　处：《中国园林》2010年第1期64-67,共4页Chinese Landscape Architecture

基　　金：国家建设高水平大学公派研究生项目(2007-2011)资助

摘　　要：在城市高密化的今天,如何通过合理的规划方法尽可能避免城市一味扩张而带来的一系列环境破坏问题,同时又能满足普通居民对城市内部开敞空间的日常需求,将成为设计师所关心的问题。社会单元制图就是在解决城市高密化问题下提出的一种合理规划城市内部开敞空间的方法。就其产生背景、方法以及国外2个具体实践案例对其进行分析,并结合我国城市景观规划的发展现状提出相关建议,以期为我国今后的城市景观规划提供新的方法和思路。In the present urban high density, how to avoid environmental problems bought by the continuous expansion of the city through rational planning approaches and meet citizens＇ daily needs of urban open space have become designers＇ concerns. Sociotope mapping describes the theoretical body of a new urban planning tool called the ＂sociotope map＂ （sociotopkarta） developed in Stockholm planning practice. The map emphasizes that the same public open space can have different social values for different people and thereby assesses qualitative open space area. This paper reviewed the background, the procedures of the methodology of sociotope mapping and applications in urban planning practice. Some suggestions in relation to the current development of urban landscape planning in China are given in order to provide a new thought of urban landscape planning.

关 键 词：风景园林 生态单元制图 生态单元图谱 开敞空间 城市 景观规划 

分 类 号：TU986[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]