公法视角下的中国农村土地产权制度变迁:1921-2010年  

Institutional Transformation of the Rural Land Property System in China:A Public-law Perspective From 1921 to 2010

作　　者：程雪阳[1] 

机构地区：[1]郑州大学法学院,郑州450001

出　　处：《甘肃行政学院学报》2010年第1期112-124,共13页Journal of Gansu Administration Institute

基　　金：沈开举教授主持的国家社科基金项目"修宪后的中国土地管理制度改革研究"(07BFX026)部分成果

摘　　要：本文将从公法的视角,分别运用"意识形态-社会现实"和"权利-义务"两个分析框架,重新梳理过去90年间(1921-2010年)中国农村土地产权制度变迁史,从而一方面向人们清晰地展示在不同"集体化"或者"被集体化"阶段——初级社、高级社、人民公社以及后人民公社时代,中国的农村土地产权到底发生着怎样的"权利-义务"变化,另一方面,解释这些制度变迁背后的深层原因也将是本文的重要工作之一。Each Chinese is quite familiar with the institutional transformation of the rural land property system in the 20th century.But it is known to us that simply knowing one thing does not mean that the issue is understood.On the contrary,there is no doubt about 'who is the legal owner of rural land?' From the perspective of the public law,with its analytical frameworks of 'ideology-social reality' and from the perspective of 'right-duty',the history of the institutional transformation of the Chinese rural land property system between 1921 and 2010 will be combed afresh.The clear delineation of the 'right-duty' changes of Chinese rural land property in the law during the four stages will be set up,from 'the prime collective' to 'the high collective',and then from 'the people's commune' to 'post the people's commune';and the in-depth reasons of those institutional transformations will be presented.

关 键 词：土地产权制度 制度变迁 意识形态 公法视角 

分 类 号：F301.1[经济管理—产业经济]