早期康复护理对脑卒中后抑郁及日常生活能力的影响  

Effect of early rehabilitated nursing care on post-stroke depression and patient's daily living skills

作　　者：彭文英[1] 彭鲜艳[1] 齐果平[1] 

机构地区：[1]湘潭市第一人民医院,湖南湘潭411100

出　　处：《齐鲁护理杂志》2010年第2期16-18,共3页Journal of Qilu Nursing

摘　　要：目的:探讨早期康复护理对脑卒中后抑郁及日常生活能力的影响。方法:将60例脑卒中患者随机分为干预组和对照组各30例,对照组给予常规治疗与护理,干预组在此基础上加以早期康复护理。分别对两组患者在入院3 d和治疗后10周应用哈密顿抑郁量表(HAMD)和日常生活能力量表(ADL)进行评定。结果:10周后两组患者抑郁程度均有改善,日常生活能力评分都有所提高,但干预组较对照组两者改善较明显(P<0.05)。结论:早期康复护理对脑卒中后抑郁及日常生活能力有明显影响,能减轻抑郁程度,降低抑郁发生率,促进自理能力的恢复,提高患者的日常生活能力。Objective： To explore the.effect of early rehabilitated nursing care on post - stroke depression and patient＇s daily living skills. Methods ： 60 patients with stroke were randomly divided into intervention and control groups （ 30 cases for each group ）. Routine treatment and nursing care were given to the patients in the control group and the patients in the intervention group were additionally given early rehabilitation nursing care based on routine treatment and nursing care. The patients in both groups were assessed by Hamilton Depression Rating Scale （ HAMD ） and the activities of daily living scale （ ADL）in 3 days on admission and 10 weeks after treatment. Results ： The depression of the patients in both groups was alleviated after 10 weeks and the scores of activities of daily living were higher in the intervention group than those in the control group （ P 〈 0.05 ）. Conclusion： Early rehabilitated nursing care has a significant effect on post - stroke depression and patient＇s daily living skills and it can reduce the severity of depression, decrease the incidence of depression, promote the restoration of self - care ability and improve the patient＇s activities of daily living.

关 键 词：脑卒中 抑郁 康复护理 日常生活能力 

分 类 号：R473.5[医药卫生—护理学]