陈皮粥促进妇科手术术后肛门排气的临床研究  

Study on Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae congee enhancing anus ventilation for patients after Gynecological operation

作　　者：黎建敏[1] 宋志杰[1] 林婉萍[1] 黎玉梅[1] 

机构地区：[1]广州医学院第三附属医院妇科二区,510150

出　　处：《国际医药卫生导报》2010年第4期398-400,共3页International Medicine and Health Guidance News

基　　金：课题项目：2007年广州市中医药、中西医结合科研项目（2007830）

摘　　要：目的研究陈皮粥对妇科手术术后肛门排气的作用。方法将80例行妇科腹部手术的患者随机分为两组：观察组（40例）在术后12小时给予陈皮粥饮食；对照组（40例）在术后12小时给予半流质全粥饮食。观察两组术后肛门排气时间、术后焦虑程度、腹胀情况、术后改普食天数、总住院天数及手术天数。结果观察组术后肛门排气时间为（34．58±9．35）h，对照组为（47．73±9．85）h，两组比较，差异有统计学意义（P〈0．01）。术后焦虑程度、腹胀情况、普食时间，观察组优于对照组，患者总住院天数及手术后住院天数，两组差异无统计学意义。结论陈皮粥能有效地促进妇科手术术后肛门排气。Objective To study the effect of Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae congee enhancing anus ventilation for patients after Gynecological operation. Methods 80 patients after Gynecological operation were divided randomly into two groups.Group Ⅰ ：40 cases,eat Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae congee after 12h of Gynecological operation.Group Ⅱ ：40 cases,eat congee of semi-liquid diet. Results Two groups were observed the time of anus ventilation.Group 1 is （34.58± 9.35） h. Group ：2 is （47.73 ±9.85） h. There were significant differences between the two groups （P〈0.01）. Conclusion Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae eongee can enhance anus ventilation for patients after Gynecological operation.

关 键 词：陈皮 粥 饮食护理 妇科手术 肛门排气 

分 类 号：R473.71[医药卫生—护理学]