论“草根”民主的困境与出路  

Research on the Problems and Solutions to Grassroots Democracy

作　　者：吴礼宁[1] 康华茹[1] 

机构地区：[1]郑州大学法学院,河南郑州450001

出　　处：《河北法学》2010年第4期48-53,共6页Hebei Law Science

基　　金：国家社科基金项目<构建社会主义和谐社会中的宪政建设研究>(06BFX014)的阶段性成果

摘　　要：20世纪初以来的近代化—现代化进程中,在一系列社会运动的冲击之下,农村中的传统宗法关系遭到毁灭性的打击。改革开放以后,国家权力草率地撤离农村,留下了权力真空地带,宗法关系迅速填补了这一地带。同时,有的基层权力异化,基层政权与宗法关系交织,共同侵蚀基层民主,给基层民主的发展带来了危险。这一问题能否得到解决,关系着中国农村基层民主以及整个宪政和法治建设的命运。In the process of modernization since the beginning of the 20th century, the lineage relations have gone through a crushing blow with a series of social movements. After reform and opening, there was a power vacuum in rural areas when the state power was withdrawn hastily. So the area was occupied by lineage relations rapidly, which resulted in the phenomenon that the local tyrants governed the rural district . At the same time, the alienation of the grassroots power and the interweaving between grassroots power and the lineage relations erode the grassroots democracy together,which put the grassroots democracy in the danger of evolving into a road to the new enslaving. Whether these problems could be resolved attaches much importence to the fates of the grassroots democracy and the development of the constitutional government and the rule of law.

关 键 词：农村 基层民主 村民自治 宗法关系 

分 类 号：D638[政治法律—政治学] G05[政治法律—中外政治制度]