深圳市观澜街道疟疾流行特征分析  

Analysis of malaria epidemic characteristics in Guanlan Street of Shenzhen City

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作  者:黄志平[1] 王金明 

机构地区:[1]深圳市宝安区观澜医院,广东深圳518110 [2]深圳市宝安区观澜预防保健所,广东深圳518110

出  处:《中国医药导报》2010年第7期119-120,共2页China Medical Herald

摘  要:目的:分析深圳市观澜街道疟疾的流行特征,为制订疟疾预防控制措施提供依据。方法:用回顾性流行病学方法分析1992~2008年深圳市观澜街道疟疾病例资料。结果:17年间疟疾发病1525例,发病具有明显的季节性和地方聚集性,职业以烧砖、打石、种养、建筑为主。结论:从事烧砖、打石、种养、建筑等的暂住人员居住条件差,防疟意识薄弱,是疟疾流行主要原因。采取综合防治措施,才能控制疟疾流行。Objective: To analyze malaria epidemic characteristics in Guanlan Street of Shenzhen City, and provide scien- tific evidence for making suitable preventive measures. Methods: The epidemic data of malaria from 1992 to 2008 in Guanlan Street of Shenzhen City was retrospectively analyzed. Results: During the last 17 years, there were 1 525 malaria eases. Malaria infection had apparent seasonal and regional features. People who were liable to infection lived on making bricks, quarrying, plantation and architecture. Conclusion: The main reasons causing the prevalence of malaria are based on the bad living situation and the lack of self-protective consciousness of the people who live on making bricks, quarrying, plantation and architecture. Only adopt integrated measures can the malaria transmission be in control.

关 键 词:疟疾 流行特征 分析 

分 类 号:R531.3[医药卫生—内科学]

 

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