大学生患者晕针产生的心理因素分析及护理对策  

Psychological factors and nursing of fainting during injection among college student patients

作　　者：汪德凤[1] 李芳[1] 

机构地区：[1]湛江师范学院校医院,广东湛江524048

出　　处：《中国校医》2010年第2期99-100,共2页Chinese Journal of School Doctor

摘　　要：目的分析不同治疗体位对大学生患者晕针发生的影响,找出减少晕针发生的不利心理因素。方法将120例有晕针倾向的患者分成两组,对照组采用坐位肌内注射或静脉输液,观察组采用卧位肌内注射或静脉输液,所获得的数据用χ2统计处理。结果观察组发生晕针的人数明显低于对照组,两者差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论对有晕针倾向的病人可采用卧位肌内注射和静脉输液,以减少晕针的发生。Objective To analyze the effect of different positions on fainting during acupuncture in college student patients so as to reduce its occurrence. Methods A total of 120 student patients who had the tendency of fainting during acupuncture were divided into two groups. The patients in a control group were in the seat position while they received the intramuscular injection and intravenous infusion, and the patients in an observation group were in the lying position while they received the intramuscular injection and intravenous infusion. All the data obtained were analyzed statistically. Results The number of the patients with significantly less than that in the control group, P 〈 0. 01. during acupuncture should take the lying lyosition.

关 键 词：注射 晕厥 护理 

分 类 号：R473.5[医药卫生—护理学]