高血压患者服药依从性的影响因素及对策  

The Influencing Factors of Medication Compliance of Patients with Hypertension

作　　者：杨春娜[1] 

机构地区：[1]广东外语外贸大学门诊部,广东省广州市510420

出　　处：《实用心脑肺血管病杂志》2010年第2期138-139,共2页Practical Journal of Cardiac Cerebral Pneumal and Vascular Disease

摘　　要：目的对门诊高血压患者服药依从性差的原因进行分析,并提出对策。方法采用访谈式对260例高血压患者进行调查,分析影响服药依从性差的主要原因。结果206例患者服药依从性差。知识缺乏、药物不良反应、服药种类多及时间长、自我管理能力低是服药依从性差的主要原因。结论加强健康教育、预防药物不良反应、按阶梯合理用药、提高自我管理能力以及建立社区、家庭一体化防治系统是提高患者服药依从性的主要对策。Objective To out - patient medication compliance in patients with hypertension the cause of poor analysis and propose appropriate measures of care. Methods Interview style, of 260 patients with hypertension to survey and analyze the impact of the main reasons for poor medication compliance. Results Of 206 cases of poor drug compliance, lack of knowledge ; adverse drug reaction ; many kinds of medication, a long time; self - management due to low capacity of the main reasons for poor medication compliance. Conclusion Enhance health education; prevention of adverse drug reaction; by ladder rational drug use ; to improve self - management capabilities, the establishment of community, family integration of prevention and control system is to improve the medication compliance of the main countermeasures.

关 键 词：高血压 服药依从性 影响因素 

分 类 号：R544.1[医药卫生—心血管疾病]