植物灭螺剂及其作用机理研究现状  

Progresses in Researches on Plant-derived Molluscacides

作　　者：聂雯莹[1,2] 谭苹[3] 张学俊[1,2] 伊廷金[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]贵州大学化学与化工学院,贵阳550003 [2]贵州省发酵工程与生物制药重点实验室,贵阳550003 [3]武汉科技大学医学院寄生虫学教研室,武汉430065

出　　处：《天然产物研究与开发》2009年第B05期273-281,共9页Natural Product Research and Development

基　　金：基金项目：贵州省自然科学基金（黔科合J字[2007]2141号）

摘　　要：本文对近年来植物灭螺剂的种类及灭螺机理研究进展进行了探讨。对植物灭螺药物的种类及有效化学成份作了介绍，着重对目前研究较为深人的几种植物灭螺化学成分作了讨论，并从超微结构的破坏、抑制钉螺体内酶活性的影响几方面对当前植物灭螺机理研究工作进行阐述。This paper summarizes the different types of plant-derived molluscicides and mechanism of plant snail control for the past few years. The kinds and effective constituents of plant-derived molluscicides are introduced. Some of the plant-derived molluscicides being studied in depth are discussed intensively. It also expounds on plant-derived molluscicides from some aspects, such as ultrastructure destruction,inhibited enzymatic activity in vivo of snails by allelopathy.

关 键 词：钉螺 植物灭螺剂 灭螺效果 

分 类 号：R184.38[医药卫生—流行病学] Q946.91[医药卫生—公共卫生与预防医学]