熵观点下的经济平衡发展问题  

Balanced Development of Economy in View of Entropy Theory

作　　者：杨素青[1] 范建中[1] 

机构地区：[1]太原师范学院,山西太原030012

出　　处：《生产力研究》2010年第1期22-23,38,共3页Productivity Research

摘　　要：热力学系统与经济系统具有极大的相似性。经济系统内部过度的平衡对经济发展是不利的,会导致效率的降低和停滞;不平衡可能使社会发展效率显著提高,但是过度的不平衡也会带来经济的不稳定,最终导致效率的降低。既然经济系统中客观存在"不平衡",那么使之保持适度差距,一定程度上就不仅可以使经济活动的效率长期保持较高的水平,而且可以使经济保持相对长期稳定的发展局面,有利于可持续发展战略的实施。这就是熵理论对经济发展的借鉴价值。There are some similarity between thermodynamic system and economic system.Over balance in economic system is not conducive to economic development,because it leads to low efficiency and stagnation.Unbalance may enhance efficiency of social development,but over balance is also not good for economic stability.Unbalance is objective in economic development and we should keep it in a reasonable degree,which can increase efficiency of economic activities in a long term,can promote economic stability in a long run and is helpful for sustainable development.That is the enlightenment of entropy theory to economic development.

关 键 词：熵 热力学系统 热机效率 地区经济差距 经济平衡发展 

分 类 号：F061.5[经济管理—政治经济学]