论工业企业生态工程及其实施途径  

Eco-engineering of Industrial Enterprise and the Approaches to Executing It

作　　者：苗泽华[1] 李红涛[1] 胡斌[1] 毕园[1] 

机构地区：[1]石家庄经济学院,河北石家庄市050031

出　　处：《生态经济》2010年第3期110-113,共4页Ecological Economy

基　　金：2008年度河北省社会科学基金项目"河北省工业企业复合生态系统决策模型及实证研究"(HB08BBYJ036);河北省企业管理重点学科

摘　　要：生态工程这一概念是由美国著名生态学家HowardT.Odum首先提出来的。工业企业生态工程是把企业作为一个开放式人造系统,根据整体、协调、循环、再生等生态系统控制原理及方法去规划、设计和调控企业生产要素及其结构、工艺流程、技术工程和产品生态设计等,从而促进企业经济、生态、社会三大效益的协调发展。在工业企业中实施生态工程是可持续发展战略的微观举措,是增强工业企业生命力的有效手段。而实施生态工程必须树立现代生态观念,重视企业生态规划,发展生态工业园区,实施清洁生产模式,依法规范企业行为,从根本上增强企业生命力,实现企业经济效益、生态效益、社会效益多目标的协调。The concept of eco-engineering was first advanced by the famous American ecologist, Howard ·T· Odum. In eco-engineering of industrial enterprise, the enterprise is considered an open and man-made system, and the production elements and the structure, product process, technological engineering and the eco-design of product are planned, designed and controlled according to such principles and ways as entirety, coordination, recycling, and regenerating etc, to improve the coordinative development of enterprise economy, ecology and society. Executing eco-engineering is a measure to keeping sustainable development and vitality in industrial enterprise. However, executing eco-engineering, the industrial enterprise should develop modern sense of ecology, pay attention to eco-planning, develop ecological industrial garden, apply clean production model and regulate enterprise act according to law. Meanwhile, the industrial enterprise should also increase the enterprise vitality, and maintain coordination of such goals as economic benefits, ecological benefits and social benefits.

关 键 词：工业企业 生态工程 可持续发展 

分 类 号：F403[经济管理—产业经济]