国家基本药物制度配送环节相关问题探讨  

Investigation on the Issues about Distribution of National Essential Drug

作　　者：赵阳[1] 孟锐[1] 杨奔[1] 

机构地区：[1]黑龙江中医药大学,哈尔滨市150040

出　　处：《中国药房》2010年第8期701-703,共3页China Pharmacy

摘　　要：目的:探讨国家基本药物制度配送环节相关问题,为更好落实基本药物配送制度提出建议。方法:对基本药物在配送环节中存在的问题进行分析,对日本的先进实践经验进行研究。结果与结论:国家基本药物制度配送环节相关问题主要有:基本药物利润低,商业公司动力不足;基本药物配送企业的评价标准不明确;药品流通企业布局不合理。借鉴日本药品物流的先进经验,我国基本药物制度的配送应加强对基本药物配送环节的监管;完善农村"两网"建设;增强药品经营企业的物流实力;医疗机构建立基本药物的准时化采购模式;建立药品第三方物流。OBJECTIVE： To explore the issues about distribution of national essential drug system to promote the implementation of national essential drug. METHODS： The problems in the distribution of essential drug and Japan＇s advanced experience were analyzed in order to put forward suggestion for distribution of essential drug. RESULTS ＆ CONCLUSION： The problems in the distribution of essential drug mainly contained low earnings, shortage of business impetus, ambiguous evaluation criteria and irrational distribution of circulation enterprise. The distribution of essential drug should be supervised strictly by absorbing the experience of Japanese pharmaceutical logistic. Rural Two Network should be improved and the logistics capabilities of pharmaceutical enterprises should be strengthened. JIT purchase mode of essential drug should be established in medical institutions as well as third party logistics.

关 键 词：基本药物 配送 物流 

分 类 号：R95[医药卫生—药学]