金佛山黑叶猴对阳光和降雨因子的行为对策  

Behaviour Strategy of Francois' Langur (Trachypithecus francoisi) Responding Factors of Sunshine and Rainfall in Jinfo Mountain

作　　者：韩宗先[1] 吴少斌[1] 周先容[1] 马建伦 李宏群[1] 

机构地区：[1]长江师范学院生命科学与技术学院,重庆408100 [2]金佛山国家级自然保护区,重庆408400

出　　处：《安徽农业科学》2010年第6期2968-2970,共3页Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：重庆市教委科学技术研究项目(KJ061304);重庆市高校优秀中青年骨干教师资助计划;中国-欧盟生物多样性项目重庆生物多样性保护和能力建设项目(00060222)

摘　　要：2007年6～8月和2008年12月～2009年2月,在金佛山自然保护区,采用焦点猴群观察法和连续记录法,通过瞬时扫描行为取样,对野生黑叶猴的个体行为进行研究。结果表明:阳光和降雨是影响黑叶猴活动行为的2个明显的非生物因子。它们都直接地影响环境温度。在夏季和冬季,黑叶猴对阳光照射采取不同的行为对策,对小雨和暴雨采取不同的行为对策。From June to August in 2007 and from December 2008 to February 2009,with instantaneous scan sampling method,the daily activity pattern and time budget of Francois＇ Langur in the Jinfo Mountain Natural Reserve was investigated by focal observation and continuous recording.The results showed sunshine and rainfall were obvious factors which affected behavior pattern of the wild Francois＇ Langur through environmental temperature.Francois＇ Langur adopted different strategy patterns of behavior in different season by two unbiological factors.

关 键 词：黑叶猴 行为对策 阳光 降雨 金佛山 

分 类 号：S718.6[农业科学—林学] Q958.1[生物学—动物学]