环保型毒饵增效诱捕器及防治大沙鼠试验  

Environmental friendly synergized bait trap and control experiment against Rhombomys opimus

作　　者：熊惠龙[1] 董晓波[1] 张天栋[1] 杨永刚 

机构地区：[1]国家林业局森林病虫害防治总站,辽宁沈阳110034 [2]昌吉自治州林木种苗森林病虫防治检疫站,新疆昌吉831108

出　　处：《中国森林病虫》2010年第B03期7-8,14,共3页Forest Pest and Disease

摘　　要：毒饵增效诱捕器饵料置放期长、不变质，延长灭鼠时间。在新疆玛纳斯县沙漠梭梭林大沙鼠防治试验结果表明：大沙鼠对0．005％大隆毒饵取食效果为最佳，平均取食率66．67％；而无毒饵料平均取食率只有28．33％。饵料悬挂在诱捕器内的中间未被取食，散放在诱捕器内通道两侧的则全被取食。经诱捕器投饵灭鼠后，平均鼠洞减退率为84．3％，对照地为3％。该诱捕器灭鼠技术不破坏生态环境，不伤害天敌，可广泛用于农、林、牧、卫生各种场所鼠害防治。The synergized bait trap could avoid the deterioration of the bait and prolong the effective time of the bait. The result of the control experiment with the trap showed the average feeding rate of Rhombomys opimus on brodifacoum 0. 005% bait was 66.67% which was the best while that of the nonpoisonous bait was 28.33%. The bait hanging in the middle of the trap was not eaten while the bait scattered on both sides of the channel in the trap was eaten up. The rat holes reduced by 84.3 % while that of the control reduced by only 3 %. The control technique could protect the ecological environment ＆ natural enemies and be applied in agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and sanitary.

关 键 词：毒饵增效诱捕器 灭鼠效果 毒饵 

分 类 号：Q764.5[生物学—分子生物学]