论柯灵的电影剧本创作——纪念柯灵百年诞辰  

On Ke Ling's Creation of Screenplays——For the 100th Anniversary of Ke Ling's Birth

作　　者：周斌[1] 

机构地区：[1]复旦大学中国语言文学系,上海200433

出　　处：《上海大学学报（社会科学版）》2010年第2期79-86,共8页Journal of Shanghai University(Social Sciences Edition)

基　　金：国家社科项目(04BZW042);上海市重点学科资助项目(B104)

摘　　要：柯灵是我国著名的电影剧作家、评论家、小说家、散文家和编辑家,作为文坛大家和报界翘楚,柯灵的成就和贡献是多方面的。单就其在电影领域里的成就而言,无论是电影剧作还是电影评论,均成绩显著,风格独特,在中国电影史上颇有影响。仅就其电影剧本创作而言,无论是原创还是改编,他都积累和提供了丰富的经验。首先,他十分重视电影剧本对社会现实和人生命运的真实反映,并由此表达了自己对社会和人生的认识与看法。其次,他十分重视电影的群众性和通俗性特征,力求使剧作所描绘的生活图景和所塑造的人物形象,能使广大观众感到亲切和熟悉,并具有震撼心灵的力量。另外,他注重创造有血有肉的人物形象,准确地刻划人物的思想感情,写出其性格的成长过程。由于他深知电影剧本是为了拍摄电影而创作的,所以注重凸现电影艺术的特点。他创作的剧本被拍摄成影片以后,在不同历史阶段均产生了较大的影响,受到了欢迎和好评。史迹绵延,薪火相传,前辈的历史功绩,应该得到后人真诚的怀念与尊敬。Ke Ling is China＇s well-known film-playwright, critic, novelist, essayist and editor. As a literary authority and a press leader, he has manifold achievements and contributions. Just taking his film creation as an example, he has achieved remarkable results, both in the screenplay creation and in the movie review, which produce a eonsid,.rable influence in the history of the Chinese film. As far as his screenplay is con- eerned, he has accumuhlh-d and provided a wealth of experience of creation and adaptation. First, he attaches great importance to the tr.~ reflection of the film script on the social reality and life destiny, and expresses his own understanding of life and society. Secondly, he pays attention to the mass, popular nature of films, and strives to describe such good life pictures and characters that lots of audience feel warm and familiar, and have a big shock. Thirdly, ho lays stress on creating the characters of flesh and blood, and depicts accurately the character＇s thoughts and feelings, writing out his growth process. What＇s more, he focuses on highlighting the characteristics of film art, being well aware of the fact that the film script is created for shooting films. Just because of this, the films shot by his screenplays have had a greater impact in different historical stages, and have been welcomed and well received. All his achievements deserve the memory and respect of later generations.

关 键 词：柯灵 电影剧本 创作 现实主义 剧本特性 电影特点 

分 类 号：J909[艺术—电影电视艺术]