云南报春花种质资源分布特点及观赏类型  

Distributive Characteristics and Ornamental Types of Germplasm Resources of Primula in Yunnan

作　　者：李世峰[1] 李卫琼[2] 解玮佳[1] 蔡艳飞[1] 李涵[1] 李树发[1] 

机构地区：[1]云南省农业科学院花卉研究所云南省花卉育种重点实验室,云南昆明650205 [2]云南农业职业技术学院,云南昆明650031

出　　处：《江西农业学报》2010年第3期85-87,共3页Acta Agriculturae Jiangxi

基　　金：云南地方特色花卉发展基金"云南报春花新品种选育及产业化示范"[云花办发(2008)53号];云南省科技厅"云南省高端科技人才引进计划"(20080A003)

摘　　要：云南省报春属(Primula)植物有138种,主要分布于滇西北部高山地区,从海拔1000 m到4500 m均有分布。介绍了云南报春花种质资源的分布特点及其观赏类型,并对云南报春花种质资源开发利用提出了一些建议。There are 138 species of Primula in Yunnan, they mainly distributed in alpine mountains （altitude 1000-4500 m） of Northwestern Yunnan, Their habitats are divided into 5 types ： full illumination type, half shade type, almost full shade type, half aquatic type, chill - tolerant and drought - resistant type. According to their potential value, the plants in Primula in Yunnan can be divided into the following types： pot -flower type, bed -flower type, cut -flower type and perennial flower type. Some suggestions on further exploitation and utilization of the germplasm resources of Primula in Yunnan are given as well.

关 键 词：云南 报春花 种质资源 分布特点 观赏类型 

分 类 号：S681.9[农业科学—观赏园艺]