我国护理职业防护水平的研究  

Research in nursing occupational protection status in China

作　　者：连剑娟 李红[2] 王小芳[2] 

机构地区：[1]福建省卫生职业技术学院,福州350004 [2]福建省立医院护理部

出　　处：《中国实用护理杂志（中旬版）》2010年第3期24-27,共4页Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing

基　　金：福建省自然科学基金资助项目（Z0516067）

摘　　要：目的描述我国临床一线护理人员护理职业防护现状。方法2006年6～12月对福建省综合性二级、三级医院的2142名临床护士采用自制《护理职业适当防护水平评估问卷》进行调查，了解各级护理职业防护措施实施情况。结果本组护理人员职业总体防护水平得分为（121．31±28．26）分，护理职业防护水平总体状况不容乐观，接近3级水平，其中一级防护、二级防护、三级防护措施的实施程度逐渐减弱。结论各相关部门应对临床护士的职业防护现状予以重视，政府部门应加大资金投入，配备充足的防护用品，解决人力资源问题，提高护理职业防护水平。Objective To describe nursing occupational protection status of clinical nurses in China. Methods We made a survey of 2142 clinical nurses in grade two and grade three hospitals in Fujian from June to December 2006. With self-developed evaluation questionnaire of appropriate protection level of nursing occupation to collect the general information of the status of nursing occupational protection. Results The score of occupational protection level was （121.31±28.26）.The occupational protection level was generally optimistic, nearly grade 3 level, the execution of the grade 1 protection, grade 2 protection and grade 3 protection weakened gradually. Conclusions All pertinent sections should pay attention to occupational protection level of clinical nurses. The government should increase financial input, the hospital need to prepare adequate protective equipment and solve the human resources problems in order to improve the level of occupational protection.

关 键 词：护理 职业防护 现况调查 

分 类 号：R471[医药卫生—护理学]