四川凉山地区雄激素源性秃发流行病学调查  

Survey of Androgenetic Alopecia in Liangshan District

作　　者：王仁利[1] 王婷琳[2] 曹力生[1] 胡玉川[1] 沈佚葳[2] 周城[2] 丁晓岚[2] 郑德琴 归冰[1] 朱兴采 徐忠 唐英 张建中[2] 

机构地区：[1]四川省凉山州一医院皮肤科,四川西昌615000 [2]北京大学人民医院皮肤科,北京100044 [3]西昌卫校,四川西昌615000

出　　处：《中国皮肤性病学杂志》2010年第3期253-256,共4页The Chinese Journal of Dermatovenereology

摘　　要：目的了解凉山地区雄激素源性秃发(AGA)患病率和影响因素。方法采用整群抽样方法,对凉山地区多个社区进行流行病学调查。结果共调查2331人,发现AGA患者360人,患病率15.4%,标化患病率15.5%;其中男性标化患病率25.4%,女性标化患病率7.5%,男性明显高于女性(U=11.69,P<0.01)。汉族患病率17.2%,彝族9.3%,汉族AGA患病率明显高于彝族(U=5.2,P<0.01)。结论获得了凉山地区AGA的患病率,发现汉族AGA的患病率比彝族高。Objective To obtain the prevalence rate of androgenetic alopecia （AGA） in Liangshan district. Methods A community-based survey was conducted. The cluster sampling was used. Subjects were required to ful- fill the self-report questionares and also given a physical examination by dermatologists. Results A total of 2331 people were included in this investagation. 360 were found to have AGA（ 15.4% ）. The standardized prevalence of AGA was 15.5%. The prevalence of AGA in male was 25.4% , which was significantly higher than that in female （7.5%） （ U = 11.69 ,P 〈0.01 ）. The prevalence of AGA in Chinese Han was 17.2% , which was significantly higher than that in Chinese Yi （ 9.3 % ） （ U = 5.2, P 〈 0.01 ）. Conclusions The prevalence of AGA in Liangshan district was obtained and we found that the prevalence of AGA in Chinese Han was significantly higher than in Chinese Yi.

关 键 词：雄激素源性秃发 患病率 凉山地区 汉族 彝族 

分 类 号：R758.71[医药卫生—皮肤病学与性病学]