中国地方政府治理结构的历史变迁  

Historical Changes in Governance Structure of Chinese Local Governments

作　　者：谢康[1] 

机构地区：[1]安徽师范大学政法学院,安徽芜湖241000

出　　处：《青岛农业大学学报（社会科学版）》2010年第1期71-74,共4页Journal of Qingdao Agricultural University(Social Science)

基　　金：安徽省社会科学规划项目(AHSKF07-08D57)

摘　　要：治理结构问题是治理理论的重要组成部分,它直接影响着治理的效率。从行政视角出发,可以看出新中国成立以来,我国地方政府治理结构经历了一个较大的转变过程,纵向由多层级的集权政府到少层级的分权政府;横向由蜂窝状结构到区域网状结构;治理机制由同质同构的单一化机制到多任务委托——代理机制。中国地方政府治理结构虽在经历巨大历史变迁,但治理结构部分领域的改革尚需继续稳步推进。The problem of governance structure is an important part of governance theory which directly affects the efficiency of governance.From the perspective of administration,we can see that governance structure of Chinese locals government has experienced a big transformation,that is,from multi-level centralization governmenttofew level decentralized government on vertical plane,fromhoneycomb structure to region network structure on horizontal plane,and governance mechanism also has transformed from homogeneity isomorphism simplification mechanism to multi-duty request-proxy mechanism.Despite of the great historical changes,governance structure of Chinese local governments should continue to promote reforms in some fields.

关 键 词：政府治理 治理结构 地方政府 历史变迁 

分 类 号：D625[政治法律—政治学]