河南偃师市首阳山西晋帝陵陪葬墓  

Attendant Tombs of the Imperial Mausoleums of the Western Jin Dynasty at Mount Shouyang,Yanshi City,Henan

作　　者：严辉[1,2] 张鸿亮 卢青峰[1,2] 刘俊卿 李校卿[1,2] 王志远 

机构地区：[1]洛阳市第二文物工作队 [2]偃师市文物局

出　　处：《考古》2010年第2期47-62,I0008-I0012,共21页Archaeology

摘　　要：2002年和2008年,对河南偃师市首阳山4座西晋墓进行了清理。其中1座为单室砖墓,其余为单室土洞墓,均带长斜坡墓道。出土遗物有陶器、铜器和铜钱等,以陶器为主。M1还出土"泰始二年"纪年漆片。其中3座墓的形制罕见,应为西晋帝陵陪葬墓,对于探索西晋帝陵的地望、陵区范围以及陪葬制度具有重要意义。in the years 2002 and 2008, four Western Jin tombs at Mount Shouyang were cleared up. Among these four tombs, one was brick single-chamber tomb and the other three were single catacombs, all of which had long ramp passage. Passages of three tombs had multiple tiers on the side walls dug out of the original earth, and the tunnels between the passages and the tomb chambers were very wide. These three tombs all had two layers of sealing walls blocking the entrances, and the tomb chambers all had their longer side parallel to the passages, which was a tomb type seldom seen in this period. The artifacts unearthed from these tombs were potteries, bronzes and coins, and potteries took the bulk. Lacquer fragment with date inscription ＂秦始二年 （the second year of Taishi Era, 266 CE）＂ was also found in M1. These three tombs would have been the attendant tombs of the imperial mausoleums of the Western Jin Dynasty, and important for detecting the locations, scopes and burial rules of the latter.

关 键 词：河南 偃师市 陵墓 陪葬墓 西晋 

分 类 号：K878.8[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]