中国女排的战略选择——是“五一”还是“四二”配备  

Chinese Women's Volleyball Team's Strategic Choice on 5-1 System and 4-2 System

作　　者：薛少朵[1] 许浒[2] 

机构地区：[1]西北农林科技大学体育部,陕西西安712100 [2]西安体育学院,陕西西安710068

出　　处：《北京体育大学学报》2009年第11期119-123,共5页Journal of Beijing Sport University

摘　　要：根据对2008年北京奥运女排的实战分析,针对美洲队战绩领先,中国队未能继续蝉联奥运冠军之现状,揭示了我国女排阵容配备陈旧、技术落后、战术老化等问题,并结合目前世界排坛格局动态,针对欧美诸强之优势,指出我国女排如再沿用"五一配备"则很难实现以快制高、以多打少的指导思想,建议利用目前女排的二传身高较高及副攻能力较好之优势,采用"四二配备"有利于战术的扩展。并经实验证明,采用后排单脚冲跳打高点快球或高点短平拉式快球,向立体快攻方向发展,可实现战术创新。According to the analysis of women＇s volleyball matches in Beijing 2008 Olympic, the paper studies the fact that American teams record for leading and the Chinese team failed to get the successive Olympic Champion, and reveals the reason that Chinese team is equipped with old, backward techniques, tactics and other issues of aging. Combined with the current dynamic pattern in the world and the advantages of Europe teams, it points out that the continuing 5-1 system will be difficult to reach the aim of quick and more overwhelming high and less. The recommended tactic is ＂4-1 system＂, which can take advantage of setter＇s height and deputy-spiker＇s ability. And the experiment proves that the adoption of back row take-off on one foot smash high quick spike or parallel-shortlong-toss quick spike to the fast-break three-dimensional direction, can achieve tactical innovation.

关 键 词：2008年奥运会 中国女排 阵容配备 技、战术发展 

分 类 号：G842[文化科学—体育训练]