多元主体与世界贸易体制的法治前景  

Multimember and Legal Prospects of WTO

作　　者：唐晓云[1] 

机构地区：[1]华东政法大学商学院,上海201620

出　　处：《江西财经大学学报》2010年第1期99-103,共5页Journal of Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics

摘　　要：多边贸易体制应该有一套比较完整、规范和透明的议事和决策程序,以便各种利益诉求能够得到充分表述和讨论。进行体制改革以允许发展中国家发出更为有效的声音将会导致谈判进程更加缓慢和艰难,但这一改革又是一项更具合法性和合理的长远举措。WTO法律制度需兼顾自由市场理论和公平的法理原则,其既有体制的治理改革势必先行。可采取正决策程序民主和公正,关注"变动多数"原则,强化协调,尝试代表性分组等措施。The multi-lateral trade system should have a comprehensive and standard and transparent discussion and decision procedure to enable various interest appealing groups to fully express and discuss their opinions.Reforming the structure to allow the developing countries to have a stronger voice will lead to more difficulty and barriers in negotiation,but is nevertheless a reasonable and legitimate long-term process.WTO legal system should incorporate the principles of fairness and the law of the free market,so the structural reform should be started ahead of other reforms.Thus,remedial measures should be taken in decision-making and the processes should be democratic and fair and attention should be given to ＂ changing majority＂ and emphasis should be laid on coordination and delegation group division should be tried.

关 键 词：多元主体 世界贸易 治理改革 

分 类 号：D996.1[政治法律—经济法学]