检索规则说明:AND代表“并且”;OR代表“或者”;NOT代表“不包含”;(注意必须大写,运算符两边需空一格)
检 索 范 例 :范例一: (K=图书馆学 OR K=情报学) AND A=范并思 范例二:J=计算机应用与软件 AND (U=C++ OR U=Basic) NOT M=Visual
作 者:曾荣英[1] 唐文清[1,2] 冯泳兰[1,2] 邝代治[1,2] 刘梦琴[1,2]
机构地区:[1]衡阳师范学院化学与材料科学系,湖南衡阳421008 [2]衡阳师范学院,功能金属有机材料湖南省普通高等学校重点实验室,湖南衡阳421008
出 处:《计算机与应用化学》2010年第2期228-232,共5页Computers and Applied Chemistry
基 金:湖南省自然科学基金(06JJ2015);衡阳师范学院青年骨干教师(2008);衡阳师范学院青年课题
摘 要:用密度泛函理论在B3LYP/LANL2DZ基组水平上对(η^x-C6H6)Cr(CO)n(Х=1-6;n=1-5)复合物体系的可能构型进行了自由优化及相互作用能的计算,研究了不同羰基数对复合物稳定性、苯和羰基铬相互作用的影响,并对苯和羰基铬相互作用进行了NBO分析。得到以下结论:(1)当/7,≤3时,苯与Cr(CO)n以η^6配位;当n≥4时,苯与Cr(CO)n以η^2配位;(2)最稳定复合物中随羰基数的增加Cr-Cbenzene平均键长增长,最大二面角H—C—C—H偏离碳环的角度随复合物对称性降低而逐渐增大;(3)当n为奇数时,复合物相互作用主要表现为苯C—C键的π轨道和Cr-CO键的σ反键轨道;当n为偶数时,复合物相互作用主要表现为苯C—C键的竹轨道或π轨道与π^*的孤对电子轨道;(4)复合物羰基数越多,最稳定复合物的相互作用能数值越大,稳定性越小。In order to study the effects of a number of CO group on the Cr(CO)n-C6 H6 interactions, the structures of (ηx-Ca Ha )Cr ( CO). ( X = 1-6 ; n = 1-5 ) complexes were studied by using the density functional theory B3 LYP method with LANL2DZ basis set. Natural bond orbital (NBO) analyses were also performed to explain the nature of the Cr (CO)n-C6 Ha interactions. The conclusions can be drawn as follows : ( 1 ) the most stable geometries of Cr(CO)n-C6 Ha complexes are the configuration of (η6 -C6H6 ) Cr( CO), when n value is from 1 to 3 and (η2-C6H6 ) Cr(CO) n when n value is from 4 to 5. (2) With the carbonyl number increasing, Cr-Cbenzene average bond length is lengther, the most dihedral angel is larger with the symmetry group reducing of complexes. (3)Through the Cr(CO)n- C6H6 interactions, there is the great charge transfer from π bond of benzene towards σCr-Co of Cr(CO). when n is odd number, however there is interaction between π or π^* bond of benzene and lone pair electron d orbital of Cr atom. (4) The more CO group there are, the lower is the stabilitity of the complex.
正在载入数据...
正在载入数据...
正在载入数据...
正在载入数据...
正在载入数据...
正在载入数据...
正在载入数据...
正在链接到云南高校图书馆文献保障联盟下载...
云南高校图书馆联盟文献共享服务平台 版权所有©
您的IP:216.73.216.10