SO_2熏气条件下水稻叶片吸收光谱植被指数与生理生化指标相关性研究  

Correlation Between Rice Leaf Absorption Spectrum Vegetation Indices and Indices of Physiological and Biochemical Under Sulfur Dioxide Acute Injury

作　　者：张金恒[1] 韩超[1] 李大鹏[1] 周贵忠[1] 

机构地区：[1]青岛科技大学生态环境与农业信息化研究所,山东青岛266042

出　　处：《农业环境科学学报》2010年第B03期6-9,共4页Journal of Agro-Environment Science

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(40601062);863计划课题(2007AA10Z205)

摘　　要：为寻找对SO2伤害敏感的叶片吸收光谱植被指数,通过田间熏气对水稻叶片吸收光谱与部分生理生化指标的相关性进行研究。结果表明,所测的生理生化指标中,只有POD酶与差值比值组合吸收光谱植被指数在三个品种水稻之间都呈极显著相关,其中BEACI、REACI与POD酶显著正相关,YEACI与POD酶极显著负相关。进一步分析可知,过氧化物酶随着SO2浓度的增加而增加。差值比值组合吸收光谱植被指数BEACI、REACI和YEACI具有通过预测水稻叶片POD酶活性变化而诊断SO2毒害程度的潜力。In order to find the absorption spectra vegetation indices of rice leaves sensitive to sulfur dioxide toxicity, the rice leaves absorption spectra and some relevant physiological and biochemical indices were studied with field fumigation method. The results showed that only the combination of peroxidase （POD）enzyme and the ratio of the difference absorption spectral vegetation index in the three rice varieties were significant correlation. And POD enzyme was significant positive correlation with BEACI and REACI, significant negative correlation with YEACI. Further analysis showed that the concentration of peroxidase increasing with the SO2. Ratio of the difference absorption spectral vegetation indices BEACI, REACI and YEACI were potentiaho diagnose the damage caused by SO2 by the changes in POD activity.

关 键 词：二氧化硫 水稻 吸收光谱 植被指数 生理生化指标 

分 类 号：X503.231[环境科学与工程—环境工程]