脑卒中患者危险因素的调查分析  

The Investigation analysis of risk factors in patients with stroke

作　　者：曹光琼[1] 文薇[1] 

机构地区：[1]昆明医学院第一附属医院体检中心,昆明650031

出　　处：《中国医疗前沿》2010年第3期95-95,92,共2页China Healthcare Innovation

摘　　要：目的探讨分析脑卒中发生的危险因素。方法对120例脑卒中患者的危险因素进行分析,并与健康对照组行对照分析,计算各危险因素的相对危险系数。结果脑卒中组与健康对照组两组卒中发病危险因素按危险系数由高到低依次为高血压(11.32)、吸烟(4.37)、高血脂(4.12)、糖尿病(3.97)、颈动脉硬化(3.53)、肥胖(3.11)、TIA史(2.98)、心脏病史(2.89)、家族史(2.01)。结论高血压是脑卒中发病的最主要的危险因素,对脑卒中的发病影响最大。Objective Discussion and Analysis of the risk factors of stroke. Methods 120 cases of patients with stroke risk factors analysis and comparison with the healthy control group were analyzed to calculate the coefficient of relative risk of risk factors.Results Stroke group and the healthy control group,according to two risk factors of stroke risk factors ranked as high blood pressure （11.32）,smoking （4.37）,high blood lipids （4.12）,diabetes （3.97）,carotid atherosclerosis （3.53）,obesity （3.11）,TIA history （2.98）,history of heart disease （2.89）,family history （2.01）. Conclusion Hypertension is the most important stroke risk factors,the greatest impact on the incidence of stroke.

关 键 词：脑卒中 危险因素 预防 

分 类 号：R195.4[医药卫生—卫生统计学] R743.3[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]