淹溺肺损伤的发病机制  

Mechanisms of drowning-induced lung injury

作　　者：张勇[1] 张博[2] 金发光[1] 谢晓燕[1] 徐德辉[3] 

机构地区：[1]第四军医大学唐都医院呼吸科,西安710038 [2]第四军医大学基础部病理和病理生理教研室,西安710032 [3]93320部队医院医院办公室,齐齐哈尔161000

出　　处：《国际呼吸杂志》2010年第6期351-354,共4页International Journal of Respiration

基　　金：军队“十一五”攻关项目（08G-102）

摘　　要：淹溺肺损伤是溺水造成呼吸系统吸入损伤的过程，目前发病机制仍未阐明。本文主要探讨淹溺肺损伤的病理生理学变化及肺泡通透性改变、肺表面活性蛋白和Na^＋-^＋ATP酶活性等因素在淹溺肺损伤中的作用。Drowning-induced lung injury is the process of respiratory inhalation injury caused by drowning,and the mechanism remains unclear. This article discusses the pathophysiological change of drowning-induced lung injury,as well as the effects of change of alveolus permeability, surfactant protein and Na^＋ -K^＋ -ATPase activity on drowning induced lung injury.

关 键 词：淹溺 肺损伤 水肿 低氧血症 代谢性酸中毒 

分 类 号：R649.3[医药卫生—外科学]