煤矿工人高脂血症相关危险因素研究  

STUDY ABOUT THE RISK FACTOR OF HYPERLIPIDEMIA OF COAL MINERS

作　　者：刘铁楠[1] 吴春涛[1] 马立国[2] 韩春萍[1] 王曼丽[1] 

机构地区：[1]华北煤炭医学院附属医院,唐山063000 [2]开滦医院

出　　处：《现代预防医学》2010年第7期1239-1241,共3页Modern Preventive Medicine

摘　　要：[目的]探讨煤矿工人高脂血症相关危险因素。[方法]本文采用病例对照研究方法,对唐山开滦煤矿工人的高脂血症相关危险进行了研究,对照病例来源于参加健康体检煤矿工人。配比条件为居同一地区,同性别,同民族,年龄不超过±3岁。用条件Logistic回归分析。[结果]单因素分析:18个因素与煤矿工人高脂血症可能有关。多因素分析:选入6个危险因素体重指数、吸烟、高血糖、高脂饮食、家族史、生活饮食不规律。[结论]煤矿工人高脂血症的发生是多因素共同作用的结果,对煤矿工人重体力工作者体育锻炼控制高脂血症发生同样重要。[ Objective ] To study on the determinants of risk factors of coal miners＇ hyperlipidemia. [ Methods ] This article researched the risk factors of coal miners＇ hyperhpidemia with 1 ： 2 paired case-control study method. Research was used to investigate from health examination in Affihated Hospital of North China Coal Medical University and KaiLuan Hospital. Matching condition was living the same territory, having the same gender and nation, and the age not exceeding ±3 years, which was used qualifcation Logistic regression analysis. [ Results] 18 factors in 78 were possibly related to coal miners＇ hy- perhpidemia. Multiple factors analysis： 6 risk factors which were body mass index, smoking, hyperglycemia, high-fat diet, family history, abnormal diet lifestyle were selected. [Conclusion] Occurrence of coal miners＇ hyperlipidemia is the co-effec- tive result of multiple factors. It is same important that coal miners of severe manual workers should do physical exercise.

关 键 词：煤矿工人 高脂血症 患病率 危险因素 

分 类 号：R589.2[医药卫生—内分泌]