中国近代建筑史起始期考辨——20世纪初清末政治变革与建筑体系整体变迁  

Expounding the Initial Phase of Modern Chinese Architectural History——Political Change-Over and Architectural System Transformation in the Late Qing Dynasty

作　　者：邓庆坦[1] 辛同升[1] 赵鹏飞[1] 

机构地区：[1]山东建筑大学建筑城规学院,济南250014

出　　处：《天津大学学报（社会科学版）》2010年第2期138-143,共6页Journal of Tianjin University：Social Sciences

基　　金：国家教育部社会科学研究基金资助项目(05JAZHO18)

摘　　要：既有的中国近代建筑史研究囿于通史分期模式,以1840年鸦片战争爆发作为近代建筑历史的起点。文章拟从传统建筑体系的整体断裂、新式建筑教育的初兴与新型建筑师的出现、城市的早期现代化改造三个方面,阐述了清末"新政"与"立宪"时期中国建筑体系发生的整体性变迁,结果表明,中国古代建筑史与近代建筑史的真正分界点不在1840年而在1900年代。The established studies of modem Chinese architectural history is confined to the general history mode in stages. The break-out of the Opium War in the year of 1840 is widely considered as the beginning of modern architectural history. This paper expounds the whole transformation of Chinese architectural system during the period of ＂ New Politics＂ and ＇＂ Constitutional Monarchy＂ in the late Qing Dynasty. Based on researches from three aspects, it is proposed that the au- thor, the authentic boundary of Chinese ancient and modem architectural history should be in the 1900s between the 19th and 20＇h centuries, not in the year of 1840.

关 键 词：中国近代建筑史 传统建筑体系 近代建筑体系 通史 

分 类 号：TU-092[建筑科学—建筑理论]