仿生智能浸润性表面研究的新进展  

Advances in Bio-inspired Smart Surfaces with Special Wettability

作　　者：杜晨光[1,2] 夏帆[1,2] 王树涛[1,2] 王京霞[1] 宋延林[1] 江雷[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国科学院化学研究所,北京国家实验室分子科学中心,北京100190 [2]中国科学院研究生院,北京100049

出　　处：《高等学校化学学报》2010年第3期421-431,共11页Chemical Journal of Chinese Universities

基　　金：国家“九七三”计划项目(批准号:2007CB936403);国家自然科学基金(批准号:29992530,20125102,20601005和50973117)资助

摘　　要：简要介绍了固体表面浸润性的概念及近年来的相关理论研究成果,并概述了自然界中具有特殊浸润性表面的生物体典型实例以及仿生制备的特殊浸润性表面和智能响应表面,展望了具有特殊浸润性表面的研究方向.Bio-inspired surfaces with special wettability have attracted much attention because of their promising applications in daily life and industrial applications.Recently,several bio-inspired intelligent surfaces with special wettability were designed and constructed by modifying chemical compositions and surface roughness.By use of various techniques,researchers were succeeded in controlling micro/nanostructures,responsive materials,and surface wettability,consequently bridging the gap between intelligent surfaces with special wettability and practical applications.

关 键 词：超疏水 超亲水 仿生 智能响应 开关表面 

分 类 号：O641[理学—物理化学]