绿盲蝽滞育与非滞育卵的形态学观察  

Morphological observation of diapause and non-diapause eggs of Apolygus lucorum(Meyer-Dür)(Heteroptera:Miridae)

作　　者：陈培育[1,2] 封洪强[1] 李国平[1] 郭线茹[2] 

机构地区：[1]河南省农业科学院植物保护研究所,河南郑州450002 [2]河南农业大学植物保护学院,河南郑州450002

出　　处：《河南农业大学学报》2010年第1期83-85,共3页Journal of Henan Agricultural University

基　　金：公益性行业科研专项经费项目(200803011-8)

摘　　要：在河南省新乡市采集绿盲蝽成虫的非滞育种群和自然越冬种群置于室内饲养,收集其所产的卵进行观察,并将越冬卵放入4℃冰箱经过低温处理后重新进行孵化.结果表明,越冬卵在温度26℃,相对湿度80%±10%,光照L∶D=16∶8的试验条件下不能像非滞育卵一样正常孵化,经低温处理60 d后能够正常孵化,说明了绿盲蝽以卵的滞育进行越冬的特性.非滞育卵在相同条件下孵化5 d以后出现红色复眼,随后卵变为黄绿色;而滞育卵同样条件下进行孵化并不出现红色复眼且颜色为黄色.Observations were conducted on eggs of non-diapause population and overwintering population of Apolygus lucorum.The result shows that overwintering eggs of A.lucorum could not hatch normally as the non-diapause eggs did under laboratory conditions（26 ℃,80%±10%RH and L∶D=16∶8）,which indicated that these eggs were diapause eggs.Non-diapause eggs showed red compound eyes when being incubated after five days under the same conditions and then turned yellow green.In contrast,the diapause eggs did not show red compound eyes under the same conditions,but remained yellow.

关 键 词：绿盲蝽 滞育卵 复眼 颜色变化 越冬卵 孵化率 低温处理 孵化条件 草盲蝽 相对湿度 

分 类 号：S433.3[农业科学—农业昆虫与害虫防治]