汉中农村民居典型夯土墙营造技术解析及改进  

Construction Technique Analysis and Improvement of Rammed Earth Wall of Rural Houses in Hanzhong

作　　者：张波[1] 王赟[1] 

机构地区：[1]陕西理工学院土木工程与建筑系,陕西汉中723001

出　　处：《安徽农业科学》2010年第8期4327-4329,4383,共4页Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：陕西理工学院科研基金项目(SLG0811)

摘　　要：夯土墙技术是传统的乡土建筑流传下来的建造方法之一,它具有优越的物理性能和生态环保的特点,当代生土建筑被大量的工业化建筑取代,乡土建筑文化在逐渐消亡。为了传承和发展汉中地区本土建筑,通过对汉中地区太阳岭乡、苍社乡等民居夯土墙进行实地调研,总结出当地夯土墙的特点及制作工艺,并针对建造中存在的一些不足,给出改进措施,为进一步研究民居夯土墙奠定基础,为指导村镇房屋的建造提供参考。Rammed earth wall technique is one of the traditional construction methods of rural buildings.It has superior physical properties and ecological environmental protection characteristics.When contemporary raw-soil buildings are replaced by a lot of industrial buildings,the hometown building culture is perishing gradually.In order to inherit and develop Hanzhong local buildings,rammed earth wall in Taiyangling and Cangshe hometown were investigated.The characteristics and construction techniques of the local rammed earth wall were concluded.Aiming at the construction problems,the improvement suggestions were put forward,which established the foundation to investigate rammed earth wall further,and guide the construction of rural houses.

关 键 词：夯土墙 营造技术 改进措施 

分 类 号：TU241.4[建筑科学—建筑设计及理论]