程序化护理缩短白内障手术时间的对比研究  

The contrast research of sequencing nursing to shorten cataract operation time

作　　者：关晋英[1] 关敏[1] 李翼[1] 魏敏[1] 曲超[1] 

机构地区：[1]四川省人民医院眼科,610072

出　　处：《中华现代护理杂志》2010年第3期277-278,共2页Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing

基　　金：四川省医学科学院院课题（No.303005002127040）

摘　　要：目的探讨程序化护理对缩短白内障手术时间，加快病人周转的作用。方法将程序化护理前后，内江和雅安两地共630例白内障病人的手术时间和术后视力作对比研究，分析程序化护理对手术质量和手术速度的影响作用。结果2组病人术后平均视力分别为（0.31±0.082），（0.33±0.067），2组视力差异无统计学意义（t=0.695，P〉0.05）；实验组每台平均时间为（17.0±1.1）min，对照组为（27.2±2.9）min，程序化护理组明显地缩短了手术时间，差异有统计学意义（t=18.924，P〈0.01）。结论术前准备充分，统筹安排，术中程序化操作，默契配合，能明显缩短手术时间，加快病人周转，提高白内障防盲手术的效率。Objective To explore the effect of sequencing nursing on shortening cataract operation time and accelerating turnover of patients. Methods A record of operation time and postoperative vision for 630 cataract patients in Neijiang and Ya＇ an was studied. The effect of sequencing nursing and the operation quality and speed were evaluated. Results The average visual acuity of two groups was （0.31 ±0. 082）, （0. 33 ±0.067） respectively （ t = 0. 695,P = 0. 487 〉 0. 05 ） ; in the experiment group, average time of operation was （ 17.0 ± 1.1 ） min, control group was （27.2 ± 2.9） min （ t = 18. 924, P 〈 0. 01 ）. Conclusions The sufficient preoperative preparation and sequencing nursing could reduce operative time, and increase the efficiency of cataract operation obviously.

关 键 词：白内障 护理 手术时间 

分 类 号：R473.77[医药卫生—护理学]