28例重度脊柱畸形分期矫形手术并发症的观察及护理  

Nursing of postoperative complications in 28 patients undergoing orthopedic surgery for correction of severe kyphoscoliosis

作　　者：秦柳花[1] 彭虹菊[1] 杨明珠[1] 贺建华[1] 

机构地区：[1]市解放军第306医院骨科,北京100835

出　　处：《中华护理杂志》2010年第4期298-299,共2页Chinese Journal of Nursing

摘　　要：总结了28例重度脊柱畸形分期矫形手术并发症的观察及护理。本组侧凸术前Cobb's角平均(150.0±25.3)°,采用重度脊柱畸形分期矫形手术,术后加强生命体征监测,以及双下肢感觉运动、切口引流液、胃肠道反应及呼吸道并发症的观察与护理。患者术后并发症经过及时处理,均得到有效控制,二期手术后未出现脊髓及神经损伤等严重并发症。This paper summarizes the experiences of observation and nursing of postoperative complications in 28 patients underwent orthopedic surgery for correction of severe kyphoscoliosis,the Cobb＇s angle was （150.0±25.3）°. Postoperative nursing focused on monitoring of patients＇ vital signs,observation of the feeling and motor function of lower limbs and wound drainage,nursing care of gastrointestinal reaction and respiratory complications. The postoperative complications were controlled effectively after timely treatment. There was no any severe complications of spine-cord injury after stage-II surgery.

关 键 词：脊柱侧凸 手术后并发症 护理 

分 类 号：R473.6[医药卫生—护理学]