伦敦奥运周期男子自由体操成套动作发展趋势研究  

The Development Trend of Male Floor Exercise Movements during London Olympic Period

作　　者：史海现[1] 李柳[2] 孟宪林[2] 

机构地区：[1]洛阳师范学院体育学院,洛阳471022 [2]河南师范大学体育学院,新乡453007

出　　处：《天津体育学院学报》2010年第2期162-166,共5页Journal of Tianjin University of Sport

摘　　要：以最近4次世界大赛决赛选手为主要研究对象,对当代世界男子自由体操成套动作的发展趋势进行分析。结果显示:成套内容价值(D分)逐步提高,最高分为6.9分,且继续提高难度的可能性较小。成套内容价值10个动作的结构一般是:除一个非技巧动作外,主要由2(3)个单个技巧动作和4(3)串空翻动作组成;其中空翻串联则以2个空翻串联动作为主,且串联难度还会略有提高,而单个技巧动作难度基本持平;动作难度编排分布特征主要有两种模式。运动员之间的实力差距逐渐缩小,比赛是在既定动作难度基础上,主要以完成动作的质量决定胜负。With the athletes who attended the four previous world competitions being the main research objects, this paper analyzed comprehensively the de- velopment trend of male floor exercise movements. The results showed that the value of complete contents （D score） increased gradually, the highest was 6.9. The possibility of increasing in the difficulty is small. The structure of 10 actions in complete contents mainly constitutes 2 （3） single actions and 4 （3） series of aerial tumbling except a non-skill movement. Among them, the series of aerial tumbling is made up of two actions, the difficult will be slightly increased, and the difficulty of single movements will be almost the same; there are two major patterns of the distribution features of movement difficulty. The gap between the players is becoming gradually smaller, the victory depends on the quality of the performance in given movements in a match.

关 键 词：男子单杠 成套动作 自由体操 

分 类 号：G832.1[文化科学—体育训练]