枣园节肢动物群落时间格局研究  

Studies on the Temporal Patterns of the(Arthropod Community) in Jujube Orchard

作　　者：王有年[1] 赵爱玲 段丹丹[1] 杜学梅[2] 王海香[3] 李登科[2] 师光禄[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京农学院农业部都市农业(北方)重点开放实验室,北京102206 [2]山西省农业科学院果树研究所,山西太谷030801 [3]山西农业大学农学院,山西太谷030800

出　　处：《中国农学通报》2010年第8期124-128,共5页Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(30872029);北京市自然科学基金重点项目(6071001);北京市自然科学基金项目(6092007);北京市教委重点项目;北京市教委平台建设项目;北京市属高校人才强教深化计划资助项目(PHR20090516;PHR200906134)

摘　　要：将枣园节肢动物群落视为一个整体,根据群落内物种的组成和数量,采用各种群落参数和不同群落分析法对太谷地区枣园节肢动物群落的时间格局进行了研究,结果表明:枣园节肢动物群落在时间过程变化中,影响群落时间格局的主导因子及时间格局分化较为明显,根据研究结果将枣园节肢动物群落在时间过程中的变化划分为发展期、过度期、鼎盛期、衰减期4个阶段,并结合气候、物候变化,讨论了各阶段群落的发生特点和主要害虫的治理对策。This article regards the arthropod community as a whole,According to the constitutions and numbers of species in community,various community parameters and different community analytical methods were adopted to analyze the temporal patterns of the arthropod community in jujube orchard in Taigu area ,the result showed that the main factors which affected the temporal pattern of the arthropod community and temporal pattern distinction were obvious, according to the results ,the seasonal variation pattern was divided into 4 stages, they are development period、transition period、prosperious period and wane period,the characteristics of the arthropod community development and the strategies of the dominant pests management are discussed considering the climatic and phonological development at each stage.

关 键 词：枣园 节肢动物群落 时间格局 

分 类 号：S3[农业科学—农艺学]