后验必然命题:对“休谟问题”的形而上学回答  

Necessary a Posteriori Propositions:A Metaphysical Answer to Hume Problem

作　　者：龙小平[1] 

机构地区：[1]电子科技大学,成都610054

出　　处：《电子科技大学学报（社科版）》2010年第1期64-67,共4页Journal of University of Electronic Science and Technology of China(Social Sciences Edition)

摘　　要：克里普克通过"名称是严格指示词"的先天直觉,证明了专名之间的同一性命题、理论同一性命题和自然种类的一般陈述等后验命题具有普遍必然性。克里普克的后验必然命题是对"休谟问题"的形而上学回答,这一论证在认识论领域掀起了一场重要的革命,产生了深远的影响。Drawing support from the natural intuition of the rigid designator,Kripke argues that the identical propositions between the proper names,the propositions expressing theoretical identifications,and the general propositions of natural sorts,are necessary a posteriori propositions.Kripke’s Necessary A Posteriori propositions is a metaphysical answer to Hume Problem,which leads to an important revolution and makes profound and lasting influence in epistemology.

关 键 词：克里普克 后验必然命题 “休谟问题” 形而上学回答 

分 类 号：B812.22[哲学宗教—逻辑学]