行动者网络理论视角下的产业集群学习网络构建  

TO BUILD LEARNING NETWORK OF INDUSTRY CLUSTER: AN ACTOR NETWORK THEORY PERSPECTIVE

作　　者：马海涛[1] 苗长虹[2] 高军波[1] 

机构地区：[1]中山大学城市与区域研究中心,中国广东广州510275 [2]河南大学黄河文明与可持续发展研究中心,环境与规划学院,中国河南开封475001

出　　处：《经济地理》2009年第8期1327-1331,共5页Economic Geography

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(编号:40671049);国家社会科学基金项目(编号:06BJL063)联合资助

摘　　要：就如何提高产业集群的学习和创新能力,存在"强调地方网络"和"依靠外部网络"两种对立的观点,事实上连接内外两种网络是更为有效的方式。在对产业集群学习过程剖析的基础上,运用社会学领域的行动者网络理论,将内部和外部网络同时考虑,试图构建一个容企业、组织、物质和概念在内的异质的行动者网络,并为产业集群如何增加知识存量、促进学习交流和激发知识创新等提供一些建议。There are two opposite views about how to improve the learning and creative ability of industry cluster. One thinks that local network is important and the other takes for outer networks. In fact, nexus of local and outer networks is a more effective form. Based on the analysis about the process of learning in industry cluster, the paper uses actor network theory which comes from the field of sociology; try to build a heterogeneous actor network that includes company, organizations, substance and concepts. In the end, the paper gives some advice about how to increase knowledge, promote intercommunion and inspire innovation through actor＇ s translation.

关 键 词：行动者网络理论 产业集群 学习网络 创新 

分 类 号：K902[历史地理—人文地理学] C91-03[经济管理]