河北省自然保护区体系建设分析  

Analysis on the Development of the Nature Reserve System in Hebei Province

作　　者：李霄宇[1] 白庆红 张岩 邢韶华[1] 崔国发[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京林业大学自然保护区学院,北京100083 [2]河北省林业调查规划设计院,石家庄050051

出　　处：《林业资源管理》2010年第1期93-101,共9页Forest Resources Management

基　　金：国家科技部"十一五"科技支撑计划课题资助项目(2008DABA0B01)

摘　　要：为促进河北省自然保护区的合理建设与布局,构建能满足京津冀地区生态安全和可持续发展要求的自然保护区体系,以河北省自然保护区的相关资料为基础数据,对现有自然保护区体系建设现状进行了分析评价,同时,运用GAP分析方法,利用地理系统系统软件ArcGis9.2的叠加分析功能,对森林、草原、湿地三大生态系统在河北省自然保护区中的保护空缺进行了分析。结果表明:河北省现有的自然保护区体系很不完善;生态系统保护空缺分析发现除库塘湿地生态系统存在类型保护空缺外,其他各类生态系统都存在保护面积空缺。针对发现的这些问题结合河北省的各类生态系统分布情况,对河北省自然保护区的建设提出了优化建议。In order to enhance the rational construction and layout of nature reserves in Hebei Province and construct the nature reserve system that can meet the requirements of the ecological security and sustainable development for the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region.The current constructive situation of the nature reserves was analyzed and evaluated based on the information related to the Nature Reserves in Hebei Province.While the gaps in the protection of the three major ecosystems： forests,grasslands and wetlands in nature reserves in Hebei Province were analyzed by using GAP method and Arcgis 9.2 superposition analysis capabilities of geographical systems.In the opinion of the assessment,the current situation of the natural reserve system was imperfect in Hebei province.The ecosystem protection gap analysis found that there existed a gap in protection area of other ecosystems besides the gap in protedtion type of the pond wetland ecosystem.According to these problems and the distribution of different types of the nature reserves in Hebei Province,suggestions were proposed for the optimal development of the nature reserves in Hebei Province.

关 键 词：河北省 自然保护区 体系建设 GAP分析 

分 类 号：S759.9[农业科学—森林经理学] TP39[农业科学—林学]