老年性骨质疏松症的防治进展  

Progress in Prevention and Treatment of Senile Osteoporosis

作　　者：许洁 赵东宝[2] 刘文斌 

机构地区：[1]上海市五角场镇社区卫生服务中心,200433 [2]第二军医大学附属长海医院风湿免疫科

出　　处：《中国全科医学》2010年第11期1246-1248,共3页Chinese General Practice

基　　金：上海市杨浦区卫生局科研基金资助项目(2008局级09)

摘　　要：骨质疏松症是以骨量减少、骨质微观结构退化为特征的一种全身性疾病。其主要并发症是各种脆性骨折,也是引起病残和死亡的主要原因。骨质疏松症已经成为严峻的公共卫生及社会问题。老年性骨质疏松的治疗分为药物和非药物治疗:药物治疗包括骨矿化药物、骨吸收抑制剂、骨形成促进剂以及中医药;非药物治疗包括运动疗法、物理疗法。本文就老年性骨质疏松症的防治进展做一综述。Osteoporosis is a systemic disease characterized by osteopenia and degeneration of bone microstructure. Its main complications are all kinds of brittle bone fracture, which is also the main reason for disability and death. Osteoporosis has become a serious public health and social problem. The therapy of osteoporosis is divided into drug - treatment and non - drug - treatment. Drug - treatment includes bone mineralization medicine, bone resorption inhibitor, bone formation - stimulating regimens and traditional Chinese medicine. Non - drug - treatment includes motortherapy and physical therapy. This article aims to provide a reference to clinical prevention and treatment of osteoporosis.

关 键 词：骨质疏松 老年人 治疗 

分 类 号：R681.4[医药卫生—骨科学]