低温保存灭活同种异体颅骨修补颅骨缺损  

Frozen devitalized cranial vault allografts in repair of cranial bone defects

作　　者：曹冠柏 邓泽虎 王德树 刘先齐 陈文浩 黎勇夫 袁晓剑 

机构地区：[1]重庆市九龙坡区第一人民医院神经外科,重庆400051

出　　处：《西部医学》2010年第4期612-613,共2页Medical Journal of West China

基　　金：重庆市医学科技计划项目;编号:2008-2-356

摘　　要：目的探讨低温保存灭活同种异体颅骨修补颅骨缺损的临床价值。方法对7例颅骨缺损患者采用低温保存灭活同种异体颅骨修补颅骨缺损,并对治疗效果进行评价。结果本组7例患者均手术修补成功,切口一期愈合,头颅外形美观,骨瓣固定牢固,无感染、出血、皮瓣坏死及排异现象,远期可见骨瓣与受体骨部分融合。结论采用低温保存灭活同种异体颅骨修补颅骨缺损操作简单,费用低廉,能减轻患者经济和心理负担,尤其适合基层医院开展。Objective To evaluate effects of cranioplasty with frozen devitalized cranial vault allografts. Methods 7 patients with cranial defects were followed up after the original bone flaps were removed. The allograft bone flaps were stored in a frozen state and used as repairing materials. Results All of 7 operations were successful and without infection. Conclusion It is simple and effective to use frozen devitalized cranial vault allografts for cranioplasty.

关 键 词：同种异体颅骨 颅骨缺损 低温保存 灭活 颅骨成型术 

分 类 号：R651.15[医药卫生—外科学]