麒麟区第四轮全球基金/中英艾滋病项目高危人群干预效果评价  

Evaluating intervetntion effects on HIV/AIDS high-risk behavior in Qilin

作　　者：刘志勇 龚元海 

机构地区：[1]云南省曲靖市麒麟区卫生局防艾办,云南曲靖655000

出　　处：《卫生软科学》2010年第2期133-136,共4页Soft Science of Health

摘　　要：[目的]对艾滋病防治工作中高危行为干预效果进行评价。[方法]收集麒麟区第四轮全球基金艾滋病防治项目2007年～2009年综合监测的原始数据进行统计学分析。[结果]到2009年100%的高危人群至少接受过一种方式的行为干预。暗娼性交易时安全套使用率分别由2007年的80.8%提高到2009年的98.5%。吸毒人群高危人群最近一次注射吸毒共用针具率由2007年的17.6%下降到2009年的3.5%。两类人群寻求VCT服务的比率分别由2007年的39.6%、28.8%上升到2009年的57.5%、69.2%。[结论]通过高危行为干预,高危行为发生明显改变,但少部分高危行为改善不明显,有待进一步完善干预措施和加强行为干预力度。Objective To evaluate the intervention effect of high-risk behavior related to HIV/AIDS. Methods The comprehensive monitoring data of the Global Fund 4 AIDS project in Qilin from 2007 to 2009 were collected and analyzed. Result All the high-risk groups had received one type of behavior intervention at least, Condom promotion rate among female commercial sex workers （CSWs） increased from 80.8% to 98.5% from 2007 to 2009. Intravenous drug abusers sharing needle last time declined from 17.6% to 3.5%. Seeking HIV voluntary counseling and testing （VCT） services rate in two population groups increased from 39.6% and 28.8% in 2007 to 57.5% and 69.2% in 2009. Conclusion HIV/AIDS knowledge increases in high-risk groups by high-risk behavior intervention, the high-risk behaviors have changed apparently though some behavior improvements seem not so good, and the interventions will be further improved in the future.

关 键 词：艾滋病 行为干预 效果评价 

分 类 号：R512.91[医药卫生—内科学]