用EDXRF技术研究古名瓷的起源  

Studying on Provenance of Ancient Famous Porcelain by EDXRF Technology

作　　者：刘晓旻[1] 郭敏[1] 李融武[2] 郭培育[3] 李国霞[1] 赵维娟[1] 孙洪巍[1] 高正耀[1] 谢建忠[1] 温昶[1] 杨大伟[4] 王晓川[1] 

机构地区：[1]郑州大学物理工程学院,河南郑州450001 [2]北京师范大学物理系,北京100875 [3]河南省文物考古研究所,河南郑州450000 [4]河南广播电视大学,河南郑州450008

出　　处：《郑州大学学报（理学版）》2010年第1期98-102,共5页Journal of Zhengzhou University:Natural Science Edition

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目;编号50772101;50432010;50572097;河南省自然科学基金资助项目;编号0611011500;中国科学院核分析技术重点实验室基金资助项目;编号B0901;郑州大学历史文化遗产保护研究中心资助项目;郑州大学引进人才资助项目

摘　　要：为了解严和店窑汝瓷和钧官瓷的起源关系,用能量色散Χ射线荧光光谱仪(EDXRF)测量了56个严和店窑汝瓷和钧官瓷样品的主量化学组成.一维和二维散布分析显示钧官瓷胎的原料来源比较集中,严和店窑汝瓷胎的原料来源比较分散,钧官瓷和严和店窑汝瓷的胎料来源接近但不相同.钧官瓷的釉料来源比较集中,釉料配方变化较少,严和店窑汝瓷的釉料来源或配方比较分散.用EDXRF测试和化学组分散布分析相结合,可以较好地区分严和店窑汝瓷和钧官瓷样品.Main volume chemical compositions of 56 samples of Ru porcelain in Yanhedian kiln and Official Jun porcelain are measured to understand the provenance relationship of Ru porcelain in Yanhedian kiln and Official Jun porcelain by energy dispersive X-ray fluorescence spectrometer （EDXRF）. The display of the one-dimensional and two-dimensional scatter analysis shows that, origins of raw materials of Official Jun porcelain bodies are concentrated, but Yanhedian kiln Ru porcelain bodies are comparatively scattered, and body materials of Official Jun and Yanhedian kiln Ru porcelain are near but not identical. Official Jun porcelain glazes origins are comparatively more concentrated, glaze formula changes less, and Yanhedian kiln Ru porcelain glazes origin and formula are comparatively scattered. Therefore, Yanhedian kiln Ru porcelain samples and Official Jun porcelain samples can be differentiated by EDXRF testing and chemical composition scatter analysis.

关 键 词：严和店窑汝瓷 钧官瓷 EDXRF 化学组成 起源 散布分析 

分 类 号：TQ17[化学工程—硅酸盐工业]