江苏省药材老鹳草基源及苏州野老鹳草的资源调查  

Origin of Herb Geranii in Jiangsu Province and Resource Survey of Geranium carolinianum L. in Suzhou City

作　　者：陆叶[1] 刘帅兵[1] 张卫[1] 

机构地区：[1]苏州大学药学院,江苏苏州215123

出　　处：《中国野生植物资源》2010年第2期19-21,共3页Chinese Wild Plant Resources

基　　金：苏州大学校青年基金(Q3132401);苏州大学大学生课外学术科研基金项目(ky2008095A)

摘　　要：目的:调查江苏省内药材老鹳草的基源,了解野老鹳草在江苏省的分布及其主要植物群落类型以及苏州地区野老鹳草的资源进行调查,为更科学地开发和可持续利用野老鹳草提供资源学方面的依据。方法:查阅文献和实地考察。结果:记录所调查的居群中野老鹳草的生长环境及主要伴生植物并测量、计算单位面积蓄积量。结论:苏州地区构树+毛竹+箭舌豌豆群落类型的野老鹳草单位面积蓄积量为13.2 kg/hm2,香樟+杜鹃+猪殃殃群落类型的野老鹳草单位面积蓄积量为11.2 kg/hm2。Objective： To investigate the origin of Herb Geranii in Jiangsu province and make clear the distribution of Geranium carolinianum L. and the chief types and per unit area of stock of plant community with the population of Geranium, which distributes popularly in Suzhou city. In order to provide resource basis for the development and sustainable utilization of this herb. Methods： Looking up literature and investigating on the spot. Results： The environment of Geranium carolinianum L. and the main accompanying plants in the investigated plant communities were recorded and measure and compute per unit area of stock. Conclusion ： Per unit area of stock of Geranium carolinianum L. of Ass. Broussonetia papyrifera ＋ Phyllostachys edulis ＋ Vicia sativa was 13.2 kg/hectare. Per unit area of stock Geranium carolinianum L. of Ass. Cinnamomum camphora ＋ Rhododendron simsii ＋ Galium aparine was 11.2 kg/hectare in Suzhou Shangfangshan and Xishan respectively.

关 键 词：野老鹳草 资源调查 群落类型 单位面积蓄积量 

分 类 号：R282[医药卫生—中药学]