慢性乙型肝炎和乙型肝炎后肝硬化患者心理状况的相关研究进展  

Advances in the correlational research about the psychological status of patients with Chronic Hepatitis B and Hepatocirrhosis after Hepatitis B

作　　者：刘沁毅[1] 叶军[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海市普陀区中心医院感染科,上海200062

出　　处：《世界感染杂志》2010年第1期64-67,共4页World Journal of Infection

摘　　要：近年来，有关慢性乙型肝炎（以下简称为慢乙肝）和乙肝后肝硬化患者心理状况的临床相关研究的报道逐年增多，患者存在不同程度的焦虑、抑郁、躯体化等心理健康问题与疾病和生活质量互为影响。本文从其所表现的心理健康问题，主要影响因素，心理状况对病程的影响，心理状况与生活质量的关系以及心理干预的疗效等方面进行综述，为全面了解慢性乙肝和乙肝后肝硬化患者的心理状况提供参考。In recent years, the clinical research reports about the psychological status of patients with Chronic Hepatitis B and Hepatocirrhosis after Hepatitis B have increased year by year. The patients＇ mental health problems, such as different.degrees of anxiety, depression, somatization and so on, interact with the diseases and quality of life. The article briefly reviewed the patients＇ mental health problems, main influence factors of the psychological status, the impact of the psychological status on the course of disease, the relationship between the psychological status and quality of life, and the efficacy of psychological intervention, etc. And it provides the reference to comprehensively understand the psychological status of patients with Chronic Hepatitis B and Hepatocirrhosis after Hepatitis B.

关 键 词：慢性乙肝 乙肝后肝硬化 心理状况 影响因素 心理干预 

分 类 号：R512.62[医药卫生—内科学] R575.2[医药卫生—临床医学]