湖北农村民居抗震性能调查与分析  

Seismic Performance Investigation and Analysis of Rural Buildings in Hubei Province

作　　者：李书进[1] 毛羚[1] 陶礼龙[1] 邵渊丹[1] 沈少波[1] 

机构地区：[1]武汉理工大学土木工程与建筑学院,武汉430070

出　　处：《震灾防御技术》2010年第1期116-124,共9页Technology for Earthquake Disaster Prevention

基　　金：湖北省建设科技项目(k200827)

摘　　要：农村民居由于严重缺乏抗震设防技术,村民缺乏抗震防灾意识以及缺乏抗震设防政策的监管,地震发生时会造成大量人员伤亡和财产损失。"小震致灾"、"大震大灾"是我国农村地震灾害的显著特点。汶川地震的教训让我们深刻认识到这一问题的重要性与紧迫性。本文通过对湖北农村民居建筑结构、抗震性能以及居民抗震意识的调查,揭示了湖北农村民居的结构特点和抗震性能现状,对当前湖北农村建筑抗震设防存在的问题及对策进行了分析。The rural buildings have usually been subjected to severe damage under earthquake in China due to lack of seismic fortification technology, awareness for disaster prevention and the supervision of government. In reality, small earthquake may lead to medium damage and large earthquake may produce severe damage in rural area of China. The lessons learnt from 2,008 Wenchuan earthquake demonstrate the importance and urgency about this problem. In our study, an investigation on seismic performance of the rural buildings in Hubei province was carried out. The structural characteristics and the current seismic performance of rural buildings in Hubei Province are studied according to the investigation. In order to improve the anti-seismic capacity of rural buildings in Hubei Province, some suggestions that attempt to alleviate the problems of rural buildings are proposed in this paper.

关 键 词：农村民居 抗震性能 防灾减灾 调查研究 

分 类 号：TU352.11[建筑科学—结构工程]