心理干预在治疗人乳头瘤病毒阳性患者中的辅助作用  

Auxiliary effects of mental intervention on the HPV positive patients

作　　者：王苏梅[1] 敖丽君[1] 雷桔红[1] 刘冬菊[1] 张巍颖[1] 张礼婕[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京大学深圳医院,广东深圳518036

出　　处：《国际护理学杂志》2010年第4期499-501,共3页international journal of nursing

基　　金：深圳市科技和信息局立项课题（编号：JH200507131059A）

摘　　要：目的探讨、评价心理干预方法在治疗人乳头瘤病毒（HPV）阳性患者中的辅助作用。方法不同病程与不同年龄阶段、不同教育程度的HPV阳性患者存在不同的焦虑情绪，将其随机分为干预组和对照组（未干预组）。采用健康教育、支持疗法、应对技巧等方法对干预组患者进行心理干预治疗。治疗后将两组患者生活状态数据进行统计学分析。结果实施干预治疗后，干预组患者焦虑值、睡眠时间、性生活频率、体重、免疫指标与未干预组比较有明显改善，经统计学分析具有显著性差异。结论对存在焦虑情绪的HPV阳性患者治疗中实施心理干预，可有效地改善HPV阳性患者焦虑值，提高患者心理健康程度，增强患者战胜疾病的信心，从而对疾病的治疗起辅助协作作用。Objective To evaluate the auxiliary effects of mental intervention on the HPV positive patients. Methods The most of HPV positive patients suffered of anxious emotion with their courses, ages and educational background. The patients were divided into inter- vention group and control group. After mental intervention with cognitive therapy, supportive therapy and reply skill individually to the inter- vention group, the data of life signs from two groups were collected, which were analyzed with SPSS11.0 soft ware. Results After treatment, the value of anxious emotion, sleeping time, vita sexualis frequency, immunity index were much improved on the intervention group, which showed significant difference in statistics. Conclusions Applying mental intervention to the HPV positive patients with anxious emotion would effectively subside the anxious value, improve their mental health state, elevate the confidence to deal the disease, and therefore would act as important synergy to the treatment.

关 键 词：心理干预 焦虑情绪 人乳头瘤病毒(HPV) 

分 类 号：R473[医药卫生—护理学]