开放性骨折的细菌学调查及抗生素选择  

Bacteriological study on open fracture wounds and use of antibiotics

作　　者：张伯松[1] 翟桂华[1] 张亚莲[1] 贺良[1] 蒋协远[1] 王满宜[1] 荣国威[1] 甄然[1] 刘颖[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京积水潭医院创伤骨科

出　　处：《中华外科杂志》1998年第A00期30-31,共2页Chinese Journal of Surgery

摘　　要：目的明确开放性骨折创面细菌种类及来源。方法随机对１６０个开放性骨折创面组织行４～５次不同时间细菌检测。结果开放性骨折创面在医院内不断受到革蓝阴性菌的污染。Objective To determine the kind and original of bacteria in open fracture wounds. Method Bacteria were tested for 4～5 times in different time point in randomly selected 160 wounds when the patients were treated in the hospital. Result The wounds were contaminated by the gram negative organisms during the patients were treated in the hospital. Conclusion The bacteria in the open fracture wounds were mainly come from the hospital circumstances.

关 键 词：骨折 开放性骨折 交叉感染 微生物 抗生素 

分 类 号：R683[医药卫生—骨科学] R978.1[医药卫生—外科学]